|
|

1. Organising homebased workers and strengthening their networks
The
stronger the organizations at the base, the more powerful will be the lobbying
and alliance building at different levels. HomeNet South Asia through the
network at national and regional encourages organizing individual producers
associations through which they will voice their demands and concerns and also
will increase their bargaining power. The strength of organizing will enable
them to bargain for better wage and secure work arrangements. Moreover, it will
give them an ability to negotiate to access credit, improved technologies,
training and other resources, which can improve the quality and delivery of
their products.
2. National policies for homebased workers
As women
predominate in the informal sector, the development of appropriate informal
sector policies is critical for women’s economic and social empowerment.
Therefore, many key institutions and organizations adhesively campaigned for
homebased workers, which yielded a convention 177 on homebased workers, which
was adopted by International Labour Organization in 1996. The adoption of the
convention calls to translate the “convention” into reality. It obliges all the
countries having homebased workers to ratify and implement the convention to
improve the condition of homebased workers. There is a need to develop national
policies on homebased workers, which promotes protection against discrimination,
remuneration, occupational safety and health, social security protection and
training.
3. Developing programmes on Social Protection
for homebased
workers
Most workers in
the informal sector, particular in developing countries never had an access to
social protection. On an average, develop countries spends 10-15 per cent of
their GDP on social protection whereas; in low-income countries they spend 1-5
per cent of their GDP.
Conventional
schemes of social security cannot be readily applied on homebased workers as
social security presupposes that income from work will normally provide
sufficient income to live on and mostly people will have regular work. However,
in case of homebased workers the condition does not meet. Generally, insurance
companies tend to see the informal sector as unable or unwilling to incorporate
in social scheme. Therefore, the workers of informal sector are deprived of
social protection benefits like life insurance, work security, maternity
benefits, health insurance.
4. Reaching markets
In consideration
to fair labour practices many multinational companies have shown their concern
in promoting fair labour practice by hiring human rights compliance officers,
and establishing a monitoring firms to frame and follow the “Codes of Conduct”.
However, the “Codes of Conduct” of these companies have not yet addressed the
issues of homebased workers. It is learnt that companies seems eager now for
concrete information, guidelines for codes, mechanism of monitoring and
promising strategies.
HomeNet South
Asia with partners like WEIGO will carry out following activities that is to
raise awareness about fair trade practices, formulate a guiding “ code of
conduct” for corporations, including core labour standards, develop a
methodology for calculating piece-rates, developing guiding principles for
monitoring, create an information desk on homebased workers which will include
their size, their contribution, innovative strategies, up grade technical and
management skills.
|